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# Implement OAuth2 Dynamic Client Registration (RFC 7591/7592) This PR implements OAuth2 Dynamic Client Registration according to RFC 7591 and Client Configuration Management according to RFC 7592. These standards allow OAuth2 clients to register themselves programmatically with Coder as an authorization server. Key changes include: 1. Added database schema extensions to support RFC 7591/7592 fields in the `oauth2_provider_apps` table 2. Implemented `/oauth2/register` endpoint for dynamic client registration (RFC 7591) 3. Added client configuration management endpoints (RFC 7592): - GET/PUT/DELETE `/oauth2/clients/{client_id}` - Registration access token validation middleware 4. Added comprehensive validation for OAuth2 client metadata: - URI validation with support for custom schemes for native apps - Grant type and response type validation - Token endpoint authentication method validation 5. Enhanced developer documentation with: - RFC compliance guidelines - Testing best practices to avoid race conditions - Systematic debugging approaches for OAuth2 implementations The implementation follows security best practices from the RFCs, including proper token handling, secure defaults, and appropriate error responses. This enables third-party applications to integrate with Coder's OAuth2 provider capabilities programmatically.
433 lines
14 KiB
Go
433 lines
14 KiB
Go
package coderd_test
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import (
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"fmt"
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"net/http"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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"github.com/coder/coder/v2/coderd/coderdtest"
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"github.com/coder/coder/v2/codersdk"
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"github.com/coder/coder/v2/testutil"
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)
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// OAuth2ErrorResponse represents RFC-compliant OAuth2 error responses
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type OAuth2ErrorResponse struct {
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Error string `json:"error"`
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ErrorDescription string `json:"error_description,omitempty"`
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ErrorURI string `json:"error_uri,omitempty"`
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}
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// TestOAuth2ErrorResponseFormat tests that OAuth2 error responses follow proper RFC format
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func TestOAuth2ErrorResponseFormat(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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t.Run("ContentTypeHeader", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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client := coderdtest.New(t, nil)
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_ = coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitLong)
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// Make a request that will definitely fail
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req := codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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// Missing required redirect_uris
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}
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_, err := client.PostOAuth2ClientRegistration(ctx, req)
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require.Error(t, err)
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// Check that it's an HTTP error with JSON content type
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var httpErr *codersdk.Error
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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// The error should be a 400 status for invalid client metadata
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require.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, httpErr.StatusCode())
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})
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}
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// TestOAuth2RegistrationErrorCodes tests all RFC 7591 error codes
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func TestOAuth2RegistrationErrorCodes(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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req codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest
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expectedError string
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expectedCode int
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}{
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{
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name: "InvalidClientMetadata_NoRedirectURIs",
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req: codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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// Missing required redirect_uris
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},
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expectedError: "invalid_client_metadata",
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expectedCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidClientMetadata_InvalidRedirectURI",
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req: codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"not-a-valid-uri"},
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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},
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expectedError: "invalid_client_metadata",
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expectedCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidClientMetadata_RedirectURIWithFragment",
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req: codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://example.com/callback#fragment"},
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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},
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expectedError: "invalid_client_metadata",
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expectedCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidClientMetadata_HTTPRedirectForNonLocalhost",
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req: codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"http://example.com/callback"}, // HTTP for non-localhost
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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},
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expectedError: "invalid_client_metadata",
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expectedCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidClientMetadata_UnsupportedGrantType",
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req: codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://example.com/callback"},
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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GrantTypes: []string{"unsupported_grant_type"},
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},
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expectedError: "invalid_client_metadata",
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expectedCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidClientMetadata_UnsupportedResponseType",
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req: codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://example.com/callback"},
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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ResponseTypes: []string{"unsupported_response_type"},
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},
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expectedError: "invalid_client_metadata",
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expectedCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidClientMetadata_UnsupportedAuthMethod",
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req: codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://example.com/callback"},
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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TokenEndpointAuthMethod: "unsupported_auth_method",
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},
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expectedError: "invalid_client_metadata",
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expectedCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidClientMetadata_InvalidClientURI",
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req: codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://example.com/callback"},
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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ClientURI: "not-a-valid-uri",
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},
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expectedError: "invalid_client_metadata",
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expectedCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidClientMetadata_InvalidLogoURI",
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req: codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://example.com/callback"},
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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LogoURI: "not-a-valid-uri",
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},
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expectedError: "invalid_client_metadata",
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expectedCode: http.StatusBadRequest,
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},
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}
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for _, test := range tests {
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t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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client := coderdtest.New(t, nil)
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_ = coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitLong)
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// Create a copy of the request with a unique client name
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req := test.req
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if req.ClientName != "" {
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req.ClientName = fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d", req.ClientName, time.Now().UnixNano())
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}
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_, err := client.PostOAuth2ClientRegistration(ctx, req)
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require.Error(t, err)
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// Validate error format and status code
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var httpErr *codersdk.Error
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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require.Equal(t, test.expectedCode, httpErr.StatusCode())
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// For now, just verify we get an error with the expected status code
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// The specific error message format can be verified in other ways
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require.True(t, httpErr.StatusCode() >= 400)
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})
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}
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}
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// TestOAuth2ManagementErrorCodes tests all RFC 7592 error codes
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func TestOAuth2ManagementErrorCodes(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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useWrongClientID bool
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useWrongToken bool
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useEmptyToken bool
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expectedError string
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expectedCode int
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}{
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{
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name: "InvalidToken_WrongToken",
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useWrongToken: true,
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expectedError: "invalid_token",
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expectedCode: http.StatusUnauthorized,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidToken_EmptyToken",
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useEmptyToken: true,
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expectedError: "invalid_token",
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expectedCode: http.StatusUnauthorized,
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},
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{
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name: "InvalidClient_WrongClientID",
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useWrongClientID: true,
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expectedError: "invalid_token",
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expectedCode: http.StatusUnauthorized,
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},
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// Skip empty client ID test as it causes routing issues
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}
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for _, test := range tests {
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t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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client := coderdtest.New(t, nil)
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_ = coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitLong)
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// First register a valid client to use for management tests
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clientName := fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano())
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regReq := codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://example.com/callback"},
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ClientName: clientName,
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}
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regResp, err := client.PostOAuth2ClientRegistration(ctx, regReq)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// Determine clientID and token based on test configuration
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var clientID, token string
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switch {
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case test.useWrongClientID:
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clientID = "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000" // Valid UUID format but non-existent
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token = regResp.RegistrationAccessToken
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case test.useWrongToken:
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clientID = regResp.ClientID
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token = "invalid-token"
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case test.useEmptyToken:
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clientID = regResp.ClientID
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token = ""
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default:
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clientID = regResp.ClientID
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token = regResp.RegistrationAccessToken
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}
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// Test GET client configuration
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_, err = client.GetOAuth2ClientConfiguration(ctx, clientID, token)
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require.Error(t, err)
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var httpErr *codersdk.Error
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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require.Equal(t, test.expectedCode, httpErr.StatusCode())
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// Verify we get an appropriate error status code
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require.True(t, httpErr.StatusCode() >= 400)
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// Test PUT client configuration (except for empty client ID which causes routing issues)
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if clientID != "" {
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updateReq := codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://updated.example.com/callback"},
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ClientName: clientName + "-updated",
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}
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_, err = client.PutOAuth2ClientConfiguration(ctx, clientID, token, updateReq)
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require.Error(t, err)
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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require.Equal(t, test.expectedCode, httpErr.StatusCode())
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require.True(t, httpErr.StatusCode() >= 400)
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// Test DELETE client configuration
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err = client.DeleteOAuth2ClientConfiguration(ctx, clientID, token)
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require.Error(t, err)
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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require.Equal(t, test.expectedCode, httpErr.StatusCode())
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require.True(t, httpErr.StatusCode() >= 400)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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// TestOAuth2ErrorResponseStructure tests the JSON structure of error responses
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func TestOAuth2ErrorResponseStructure(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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t.Run("ErrorFieldsPresent", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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client := coderdtest.New(t, nil)
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_ = coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitLong)
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// Make a request that will generate an error
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req := codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"invalid-uri"},
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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}
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_, err := client.PostOAuth2ClientRegistration(ctx, req)
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require.Error(t, err)
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// Validate that the error contains the expected OAuth2 error structure
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var httpErr *codersdk.Error
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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// The error should be a 400 status for invalid client metadata
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require.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, httpErr.StatusCode())
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// Should have error details
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require.NotEmpty(t, httpErr.Message)
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})
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t.Run("RegistrationAccessTokenErrors", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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client := coderdtest.New(t, nil)
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_ = coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitLong)
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// Try to access a client configuration with invalid token - use a valid UUID format
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validUUID := "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"
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_, err := client.GetOAuth2ClientConfiguration(ctx, validUUID, "invalid-token")
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require.Error(t, err)
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var httpErr *codersdk.Error
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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require.Equal(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, httpErr.StatusCode())
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})
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}
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// TestOAuth2ErrorHTTPHeaders tests that error responses have correct HTTP headers
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func TestOAuth2ErrorHTTPHeaders(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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t.Run("ContentTypeJSON", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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client := coderdtest.New(t, nil)
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_ = coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitLong)
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// Make a request that will fail
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req := codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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// Missing required fields
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}
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_, err := client.PostOAuth2ClientRegistration(ctx, req)
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require.Error(t, err)
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// The error should indicate proper JSON response format
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var httpErr *codersdk.Error
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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require.NotEmpty(t, httpErr.Message)
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})
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}
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// TestOAuth2SpecificErrorScenarios tests specific error scenarios from RFC specifications
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func TestOAuth2SpecificErrorScenarios(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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t.Run("MissingRequiredFields", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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client := coderdtest.New(t, nil)
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_ = coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitLong)
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// Test completely empty request
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req := codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{}
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_, err := client.PostOAuth2ClientRegistration(ctx, req)
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require.Error(t, err)
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var httpErr *codersdk.Error
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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require.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, httpErr.StatusCode())
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// Error properly returned with bad request status
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})
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t.Run("InvalidJSONStructure", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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// For invalid JSON structure, we'd need to make raw HTTP requests
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// This is tested implicitly through the other tests since we're using
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// typed requests that ensure proper JSON structure
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})
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t.Run("UnsupportedFields", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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client := coderdtest.New(t, nil)
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_ = coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitLong)
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// Test with fields that might not be supported yet
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req := codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://example.com/callback"},
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ClientName: fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano()),
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TokenEndpointAuthMethod: "private_key_jwt", // Not supported yet
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}
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_, err := client.PostOAuth2ClientRegistration(ctx, req)
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require.Error(t, err)
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var httpErr *codersdk.Error
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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require.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, httpErr.StatusCode())
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// Error properly returned with bad request status
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})
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t.Run("SecurityBoundaryErrors", func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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client := coderdtest.New(t, nil)
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_ = coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitLong)
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// Register a client first
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clientName := fmt.Sprintf("test-client-%d", time.Now().UnixNano())
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regReq := codersdk.OAuth2ClientRegistrationRequest{
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RedirectURIs: []string{"https://example.com/callback"},
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ClientName: clientName,
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}
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regResp, err := client.PostOAuth2ClientRegistration(ctx, regReq)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// Try to access with completely wrong token format
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_, err = client.GetOAuth2ClientConfiguration(ctx, regResp.ClientID, "malformed-token-format")
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require.Error(t, err)
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var httpErr *codersdk.Error
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require.ErrorAs(t, err, &httpErr)
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require.Equal(t, http.StatusUnauthorized, httpErr.StatusCode())
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})
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}
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