Update backend/src/ee/services/secret-rotation-v2/shared/sql-credentials/sql-credentials-rotation-fns.ts

Co-authored-by: greptile-apps[bot] <165735046+greptile-apps[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

backend/src/db/migrations/20250725144940_fix-secret-reminders-migration.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/* eslint-disable no-await-in-loop */
+import { Knex } from "knex";
+
+import { chunkArray } from "@app/lib/fn";
+import { logger } from "@app/lib/logger";
+
+import { TableName } from "../schemas";
+import { TReminders, TRemindersInsert } from "../schemas/reminders";
+
+export async function up(knex: Knex): Promise<void> {
+  logger.info("Initializing secret reminders migration");
+  const hasReminderTable = await knex.schema.hasTable(TableName.Reminder);
+
+  if (hasReminderTable) {
+    const secretsWithLatestVersions = await knex(TableName.SecretV2)
+      .whereNotNull(`${TableName.SecretV2}.reminderRepeatDays`)
+      .whereRaw(`"${TableName.SecretV2}"."reminderRepeatDays" > 0`)
+      .innerJoin(TableName.SecretVersionV2, (qb) => {
+        void qb
+          .on(`${TableName.SecretVersionV2}.secretId`, "=", `${TableName.SecretV2}.id`)
+          .andOn(`${TableName.SecretVersionV2}.reminderRepeatDays`, "=", `${TableName.SecretV2}.reminderRepeatDays`);
+      })
+      .whereIn([`${TableName.SecretVersionV2}.secretId`, `${TableName.SecretVersionV2}.version`], (qb) => {
+        void qb
+          .select(["v2.secretId", knex.raw("MIN(v2.version) as version")])
+          .from(`${TableName.SecretVersionV2} as v2`)
+          .innerJoin(`${TableName.SecretV2} as s2`, "v2.secretId", "s2.id")
+          .whereRaw(`v2."reminderRepeatDays" = s2."reminderRepeatDays"`)
+          .whereNotNull("v2.reminderRepeatDays")
+          .whereRaw(`v2."reminderRepeatDays" > 0`)
+          .groupBy("v2.secretId");
+      })
+      // Add LEFT JOIN with Reminder table to check for existing reminders
+      .leftJoin(TableName.Reminder, `${TableName.Reminder}.secretId`, `${TableName.SecretV2}.id`)
+      // Only include secrets that don't already have reminders
+      .whereNull(`${TableName.Reminder}.secretId`)
+      .select(
+        knex.ref("id").withSchema(TableName.SecretV2).as("secretId"),
+        knex.ref("reminderRepeatDays").withSchema(TableName.SecretV2).as("reminderRepeatDays"),
+        knex.ref("reminderNote").withSchema(TableName.SecretV2).as("reminderNote"),
+        knex.ref("createdAt").withSchema(TableName.SecretVersionV2).as("createdAt")
+      );
+
+    logger.info(`Found ${secretsWithLatestVersions.length} reminders to migrate`);
+
+    const reminderInserts: TRemindersInsert[] = [];
+    if (secretsWithLatestVersions.length > 0) {
+      secretsWithLatestVersions.forEach((secret) => {
+        if (!secret.reminderRepeatDays) return;
+
+        const now = new Date();
+        const createdAt = new Date(secret.createdAt);
+        let nextReminderDate = new Date(createdAt);
+        nextReminderDate.setDate(nextReminderDate.getDate() + secret.reminderRepeatDays);
+
+        // If the next reminder date is in the past, calculate the proper next occurrence
+        if (nextReminderDate < now) {
+          const daysSinceCreation = Math.floor((now.getTime() - createdAt.getTime()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
+          const daysIntoCurrentCycle = daysSinceCreation % secret.reminderRepeatDays;
+          const daysUntilNextReminder = secret.reminderRepeatDays - daysIntoCurrentCycle;
+
+          nextReminderDate = new Date(now);
+          nextReminderDate.setDate(now.getDate() + daysUntilNextReminder);
+        }
+
+        reminderInserts.push({
+          secretId: secret.secretId,
+          message: secret.reminderNote,
+          repeatDays: secret.reminderRepeatDays,
+          nextReminderDate
+        });
+      });
+
+      const commitBatches = chunkArray(reminderInserts, 2000);
+      for (const commitBatch of commitBatches) {
+        const insertedReminders = (await knex
+          .batchInsert(TableName.Reminder, commitBatch)
+          .returning("*")) as TReminders[];
+
+        const insertedReminderSecretIds = insertedReminders.map((reminder) => reminder.secretId).filter(Boolean);
+
+        const recipients = await knex(TableName.SecretReminderRecipients)
+          .whereRaw(`??.?? IN (${insertedReminderSecretIds.map(() => "?").join(",")})`, [
+            TableName.SecretReminderRecipients,
+            "secretId",
+            ...insertedReminderSecretIds
+          ])
+          .select(
+            knex.ref("userId").withSchema(TableName.SecretReminderRecipients).as("userId"),
+            knex.ref("secretId").withSchema(TableName.SecretReminderRecipients).as("secretId")
+          );
+        const reminderRecipients = recipients.map((recipient) => ({
+          reminderId: insertedReminders.find((reminder) => reminder.secretId === recipient.secretId)?.id,
+          userId: recipient.userId
+        }));
+
+        const filteredRecipients = reminderRecipients.filter((recipient) => Boolean(recipient.reminderId));
+        await knex.batchInsert(TableName.ReminderRecipient, filteredRecipients);
+      }
+      logger.info(`Successfully migrated ${reminderInserts.length} secret reminders`);
+    }
+
+    logger.info("Secret reminders migration completed");
+  } else {
+    logger.warn("Reminder table does not exist, skipping migration");
+  }
+}
+
+export async function down(): Promise<void> {
+  logger.info("Rollback not implemented for secret reminders fix migration");
+}

backend/src/ee/services/secret-rotation-v2/shared/sql-credentials/sql-credentials-rotation-fns.ts

@@ -7,12 +7,13 @@ import {
   TRotationFactoryRevokeCredentials,
   TRotationFactoryRotateCredentials
 } from "@app/ee/services/secret-rotation-v2/secret-rotation-v2-types";
+import { AppConnection } from "@app/services/app-connection/app-connection-enums";
 import {
   executeWithPotentialGateway,
   SQL_CONNECTION_ALTER_LOGIN_STATEMENT
 } from "@app/services/app-connection/shared/sql";
 
-import { generatePassword } from "../utils";
+import { DEFAULT_PASSWORD_REQUIREMENTS, generatePassword } from "../utils";
 import {
   TSqlCredentialsRotationGeneratedCredentials,
   TSqlCredentialsRotationWithConnection
@@ -32,6 +33,11 @@ const redactPasswords = (e: unknown, credentials: TSqlCredentialsRotationGenerat
   return redactedMessage;
 };
 
+const ORACLE_PASSWORD_REQUIREMENTS = {
+  ...DEFAULT_PASSWORD_REQUIREMENTS,
+  length: 30
+};
+
 export const sqlCredentialsRotationFactory: TRotationFactory<
   TSqlCredentialsRotationWithConnection,
   TSqlCredentialsRotationGeneratedCredentials
@@ -43,6 +49,9 @@ export const sqlCredentialsRotationFactory: TRotationFactory<
     secretsMapping
   } = secretRotation;
 
+  const passwordRequirement =
+    connection.app === AppConnection.OracleDB ? ORACLE_PASSWORD_REQUIREMENTS : DEFAULT_PASSWORD_REQUIREMENTS;
+
   const executeOperation = <T>(
     operation: (client: Knex) => Promise<T>,
     credentialsOverride?: TSqlCredentialsRotationGeneratedCredentials[number]
@@ -65,7 +74,7 @@ export const sqlCredentialsRotationFactory: TRotationFactory<
   const $validateCredentials = async (credentials: TSqlCredentialsRotationGeneratedCredentials[number]) => {
     try {
       await executeOperation(async (client) => {
-        await client.raw("SELECT 1");
+        await client.raw(connection.app === AppConnection.OracleDB ? `SELECT 1 FROM DUAL` : `Select 1`);
       }, credentials);
     } catch (error) {
       throw new Error(redactPasswords(error, [credentials]));
@@ -75,11 +84,13 @@ export const sqlCredentialsRotationFactory: TRotationFactory<
   const issueCredentials: TRotationFactoryIssueCredentials<TSqlCredentialsRotationGeneratedCredentials> = async (
     callback
   ) => {
+    // For SQL, since we get existing users, we change both their passwords
+    // on issue to invalidate their existing passwords
     // For SQL, since we get existing users, we change both their passwords
     // on issue to invalidate their existing passwords
     const credentialsSet = [
-      { username: username1, password: generatePassword() },
+      { username: username1, password: generatePassword(passwordRequirement) },
-      { username: username2, password: generatePassword() }
+      { username: username2, password: generatePassword(passwordRequirement) }
     ];
 
     try {
@@ -105,7 +116,10 @@ export const sqlCredentialsRotationFactory: TRotationFactory<
     credentialsToRevoke,
     callback
   ) => {
-    const revokedCredentials = credentialsToRevoke.map(({ username }) => ({ username, password: generatePassword() }));
+    const revokedCredentials = credentialsToRevoke.map(({ username }) => ({
+      username,
+      password: generatePassword(passwordRequirement)
+    }));
 
     try {
       await executeOperation(async (client) => {
@@ -128,7 +142,10 @@ export const sqlCredentialsRotationFactory: TRotationFactory<
     callback
   ) => {
     // generate new password for the next active user
-    const credentials = { username: activeIndex === 0 ? username2 : username1, password: generatePassword() };
+    const credentials = {
+      username: activeIndex === 0 ? username2 : username1,
+      password: generatePassword(passwordRequirement)
+    };
 
     try {
       await executeOperation(async (client) => {

backend/src/ee/services/secret-rotation-v2/shared/utils/index.ts

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ type TPasswordRequirements = {
   allowedSymbols?: string;
 };
 
-const DEFAULT_PASSWORD_REQUIREMENTS: TPasswordRequirements = {
+export const DEFAULT_PASSWORD_REQUIREMENTS: TPasswordRequirements = {
   length: 48,
   required: {
     lowercase: 1,

backend/src/lib/api-docs/constants.ts

@@ -2245,7 +2245,9 @@ export const AppConnections = {
     },
     AZURE_CLIENT_SECRETS: {
       code: "The OAuth code to use to connect with Azure Client Secrets.",
-      tenantId: "The Tenant ID to use to connect with Azure Client Secrets."
+      tenantId: "The Tenant ID to use to connect with Azure Client Secrets.",
+      clientId: "The Client ID to use to connect with Azure Client Secrets.",
+      clientSecret: "The Client Secret to use to connect with Azure Client Secrets."
     },
     AZURE_DEVOPS: {
       code: "The OAuth code to use to connect with Azure DevOps.",

backend/src/services/app-connection/azure-client-secrets/azure-client-secrets-connection-enums.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 export enum AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod {
-  OAuth = "oauth"
+  OAuth = "oauth",
+  ClientSecret = "client-secret"
 }

backend/src/services/app-connection/azure-client-secrets/azure-client-secrets-connection-fns.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* eslint-disable no-case-declarations */
 import { AxiosError, AxiosResponse } from "axios";
 
 import { getConfig } from "@app/lib/config/env";
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ import { AppConnection } from "../app-connection-enums";
 import { AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod } from "./azure-client-secrets-connection-enums";
 import {
   ExchangeCodeAzureResponse,
+  TAzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretCredentials,
   TAzureClientSecretsConnectionConfig,
   TAzureClientSecretsConnectionCredentials
 } from "./azure-client-secrets-connection-types";
@@ -26,7 +28,10 @@ export const getAzureClientSecretsConnectionListItem = () => {
   return {
     name: "Azure Client Secrets" as const,
     app: AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets as const,
-    methods: Object.values(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod) as [AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth],
+    methods: Object.values(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod) as [
+      AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth,
+      AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret
+    ],
     oauthClientId: INF_APP_CONNECTION_AZURE_CLIENT_ID
   };
 };
@@ -37,12 +42,6 @@ export const getAzureConnectionAccessToken = async (
   kmsService: Pick<TKmsServiceFactory, "createCipherPairWithDataKey">
 ) => {
   const appCfg = getConfig();
-  if (!appCfg.INF_APP_CONNECTION_AZURE_CLIENT_ID || !appCfg.INF_APP_CONNECTION_AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET) {
-    throw new BadRequestError({
-      message: `Azure environment variables have not been configured`
-    });
-  }
-
   const appConnection = await appConnectionDAL.findById(connectionId);
 
   if (!appConnection) {
@@ -63,7 +62,13 @@ export const getAzureConnectionAccessToken = async (
 
   const { refreshToken } = credentials;
   const currentTime = Date.now();
-
+  switch (appConnection.method) {
+    case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth:
+      if (!appCfg.INF_APP_CONNECTION_AZURE_CLIENT_ID || !appCfg.INF_APP_CONNECTION_AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET) {
+        throw new BadRequestError({
+          message: `Azure OAuth environment variables have not been configured`
+        });
+      }
       const { data } = await request.post<ExchangeCodeAzureResponse>(
         IntegrationUrls.AZURE_TOKEN_URL.replace("common", credentials.tenantId || "common"),
         new URLSearchParams({
@@ -91,6 +96,47 @@ export const getAzureConnectionAccessToken = async (
       await appConnectionDAL.updateById(appConnection.id, { encryptedCredentials });
 
       return data.access_token;
+    case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret:
+      const accessTokenCredentials = (await decryptAppConnectionCredentials({
+        orgId: appConnection.orgId,
+        kmsService,
+        encryptedCredentials: appConnection.encryptedCredentials
+      })) as TAzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretCredentials;
+      const { accessToken, expiresAt, clientId, clientSecret, tenantId } = accessTokenCredentials;
+      if (accessToken && expiresAt && expiresAt > currentTime + 300000) {
+        return accessToken;
+      }
+
+      const { data: clientData } = await request.post<ExchangeCodeAzureResponse>(
+        IntegrationUrls.AZURE_TOKEN_URL.replace("common", tenantId || "common"),
+        new URLSearchParams({
+          grant_type: "client_credentials",
+          scope: `https://graph.microsoft.com/.default`,
+          client_id: clientId,
+          client_secret: clientSecret
+        })
+      );
+
+      const updatedClientCredentials = {
+        ...accessTokenCredentials,
+        accessToken: clientData.access_token,
+        expiresAt: currentTime + clientData.expires_in * 1000
+      };
+
+      const encryptedClientCredentials = await encryptAppConnectionCredentials({
+        credentials: updatedClientCredentials,
+        orgId: appConnection.orgId,
+        kmsService
+      });
+
+      await appConnectionDAL.updateById(appConnection.id, { encryptedCredentials: encryptedClientCredentials });
+
+      return clientData.access_token;
+    default:
+      throw new InternalServerError({
+        message: `Unhandled Azure connection method: ${appConnection.method as AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod}`
+      });
+  }
 };
 
 export const validateAzureClientSecretsConnectionCredentials = async (config: TAzureClientSecretsConnectionConfig) => {
@@ -98,6 +144,8 @@ export const validateAzureClientSecretsConnectionCredentials = async (config: TA
 
   const { INF_APP_CONNECTION_AZURE_CLIENT_ID, INF_APP_CONNECTION_AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET, SITE_URL } = getConfig();
 
+  switch (method) {
+    case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth:
       if (!SITE_URL) {
         throw new InternalServerError({ message: "SITE_URL env var is required to complete Azure OAuth flow" });
       }
@@ -153,14 +201,46 @@ export const validateAzureClientSecretsConnectionCredentials = async (config: TA
         });
       }
 
-  switch (method) {
-    case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth:
       return {
         tenantId: inputCredentials.tenantId,
         accessToken: tokenResp.data.access_token,
         refreshToken: tokenResp.data.refresh_token,
         expiresAt: Date.now() + tokenResp.data.expires_in * 1000
       };
+
+    case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret:
+      const { tenantId, clientId, clientSecret } = inputCredentials;
+      try {
+        const { data: clientData } = await request.post<ExchangeCodeAzureResponse>(
+          IntegrationUrls.AZURE_TOKEN_URL.replace("common", tenantId || "common"),
+          new URLSearchParams({
+            grant_type: "client_credentials",
+            scope: `https://graph.microsoft.com/.default`,
+            client_id: clientId,
+            client_secret: clientSecret
+          })
+        );
+
+        return {
+          tenantId,
+          accessToken: clientData.access_token,
+          expiresAt: Date.now() + clientData.expires_in * 1000,
+          clientId,
+          clientSecret
+        };
+      } catch (e: unknown) {
+        if (e instanceof AxiosError) {
+          throw new BadRequestError({
+            message: `Failed to get access token: ${
+              (e?.response?.data as { error_description?: string })?.error_description || "Unknown error"
+            }`
+          });
+        } else {
+          throw new InternalServerError({
+            message: "Failed to get access token"
+          });
+        }
+      }
     default:
       throw new InternalServerError({
         message: `Unhandled Azure connection method: ${method as AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod}`

backend/src/services/app-connection/azure-client-secrets/azure-client-secrets-connection-schemas.ts

@@ -26,6 +26,36 @@ export const AzureClientSecretsConnectionOAuthOutputCredentialsSchema = z.object
   expiresAt: z.number()
 });
 
+export const AzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretInputCredentialsSchema = z.object({
+  clientId: z
+    .string()
+    .uuid()
+    .trim()
+    .min(1, "Client ID required")
+    .max(50, "Client ID must be at most 50 characters long")
+    .describe(AppConnections.CREDENTIALS.AZURE_CLIENT_SECRETS.clientId),
+  clientSecret: z
+    .string()
+    .trim()
+    .min(1, "Client Secret required")
+    .max(50, "Client Secret must be at most 50 characters long")
+    .describe(AppConnections.CREDENTIALS.AZURE_CLIENT_SECRETS.clientSecret),
+  tenantId: z
+    .string()
+    .uuid()
+    .trim()
+    .min(1, "Tenant ID required")
+    .describe(AppConnections.CREDENTIALS.AZURE_CLIENT_SECRETS.tenantId)
+});
+
+export const AzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretOutputCredentialsSchema = z.object({
+  clientId: z.string(),
+  clientSecret: z.string(),
+  tenantId: z.string(),
+  accessToken: z.string(),
+  expiresAt: z.number()
+});
+
 export const ValidateAzureClientSecretsConnectionCredentialsSchema = z.discriminatedUnion("method", [
   z.object({
     method: z
@@ -34,6 +64,14 @@ export const ValidateAzureClientSecretsConnectionCredentialsSchema = z.discrimin
     credentials: AzureClientSecretsConnectionOAuthInputCredentialsSchema.describe(
       AppConnections.CREATE(AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets).credentials
     )
+  }),
+  z.object({
+    method: z
+      .literal(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret)
+      .describe(AppConnections.CREATE(AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets).method),
+    credentials: AzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretInputCredentialsSchema.describe(
+      AppConnections.CREATE(AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets).credentials
+    )
   })
 ]);
 
@@ -43,9 +81,13 @@ export const CreateAzureClientSecretsConnectionSchema = ValidateAzureClientSecre
 
 export const UpdateAzureClientSecretsConnectionSchema = z
   .object({
-    credentials: AzureClientSecretsConnectionOAuthInputCredentialsSchema.optional().describe(
+    credentials: z
-      AppConnections.UPDATE(AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets).credentials
+      .union([
-    )
+        AzureClientSecretsConnectionOAuthInputCredentialsSchema,
+        AzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretInputCredentialsSchema
+      ])
+      .optional()
+      .describe(AppConnections.UPDATE(AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets).credentials)
   })
   .and(GenericUpdateAppConnectionFieldsSchema(AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets));
 
@@ -59,6 +101,10 @@ export const AzureClientSecretsConnectionSchema = z.intersection(
     z.object({
       method: z.literal(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth),
       credentials: AzureClientSecretsConnectionOAuthOutputCredentialsSchema
+    }),
+    z.object({
+      method: z.literal(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret),
+      credentials: AzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretOutputCredentialsSchema
     })
   ])
 );
@@ -69,6 +115,13 @@ export const SanitizedAzureClientSecretsConnectionSchema = z.discriminatedUnion(
     credentials: AzureClientSecretsConnectionOAuthOutputCredentialsSchema.pick({
       tenantId: true
     })
+  }),
+  BaseAzureClientSecretsConnectionSchema.extend({
+    method: z.literal(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret),
+    credentials: AzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretOutputCredentialsSchema.pick({
+      clientId: true,
+      tenantId: true
+    })
   })
 ]);
 

backend/src/services/app-connection/azure-client-secrets/azure-client-secrets-connection-types.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { DiscriminativePick } from "@app/lib/types";
 
 import { AppConnection } from "../app-connection-enums";
 import {
+  AzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretOutputCredentialsSchema,
   AzureClientSecretsConnectionOAuthOutputCredentialsSchema,
   AzureClientSecretsConnectionSchema,
   CreateAzureClientSecretsConnectionSchema,
@@ -30,6 +31,10 @@ export type TAzureClientSecretsConnectionCredentials = z.infer<
   typeof AzureClientSecretsConnectionOAuthOutputCredentialsSchema
 >;
 
+export type TAzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretCredentials = z.infer<
+  typeof AzureClientSecretsConnectionClientSecretOutputCredentialsSchema
+>;
+
 export interface ExchangeCodeAzureResponse {
   token_type: string;
   scope: string;

backend/src/services/reminder/reminder-queue.ts

@@ -173,12 +173,6 @@ export const dailyReminderQueueServiceFactory = ({
       { pattern: "0 */1 * * *", utc: true },
       QueueName.SecretReminderMigration // just a job id
     );
-
-    await queueService.queue(QueueName.SecretReminderMigration, QueueJobs.SecretReminderMigration, undefined, {
-      delay: 5000,
-      jobId: QueueName.SecretReminderMigration,
-      repeat: { pattern: "0 */1 * * *", utc: true }
-    });
   };
 
   queueService.listen(QueueName.DailyReminders, "failed", (_, err) => {

docs/integrations/app-connections/azure-client-secrets.mdx

@@ -43,12 +43,6 @@ Infisical currently only supports one method for connecting to Azure, which is O
           - `Application.ReadWrite.All` (Delegated)
           - `Directory.ReadWrite.All` (Delegated)
           - `User.Read` (Delegated)
-        - Azure App Configuration
-          - `KeyValue.Delete` (Delegated)
-          - `KeyValue.Read` (Delegated)
-          - `KeyValue.Write` (Delegated)
-        - Access Key Vault
-          - `user_impersonation` (Delegated)
 
       ![Azure client secrets](/images/integrations/azure-client-secrets/app-api-permissions.png)
 
@@ -72,6 +66,30 @@ Infisical currently only supports one method for connecting to Azure, which is O
 
 </Accordion>
 
+<Accordion title="Client Secret Authentication">
+  Ensure your Azure application has the required permissions that Infisical needs for the Azure Client Secrets connection to work.
+
+  **Prerequisites:**
+  - An active Azure setup.
+
+  <Steps>
+    <Step title="Assign API permissions to the application">
+      For the Azure Client Secrets connection to work, assign the following permissions to your Azure application:
+
+      #### Required API Permissions
+    
+      **Microsoft Graph**
+      - `Application.ReadWrite.All`
+      - `Application.ReadWrite.OwnedBy`
+      - `Application.ReadWrite.All` (Delegated)
+      - `Directory.ReadWrite.All` (Delegated)
+      - `User.Read` (Delegated)
+
+      ![Azure client secrets](/images/integrations/azure-client-secrets/app-api-permissions.png)
+    </Step>
+  </Steps>
+</Accordion>
+
 ## Setup Azure Connection in Infisical
 
 <Steps>
@@ -82,20 +100,30 @@ Infisical currently only supports one method for connecting to Azure, which is O
 	<Step title="Add Connection">
 		Select the **Azure Connection** option from the connection options modal. ![Select Azure Connection](/images/app-connections/azure/client-secrets/select-connection.png)
 	</Step>
+  <Step title="Create Connection">
+    <Tabs>
+      <Tab title="OAuth">
       <Step title="Authorize Connection">
         Fill in the **Tenant ID** field with the Directory (Tenant) ID you obtained in the previous step.
 
         Now select the **OAuth** method and click **Connect to Azure**. 
 
         ![Connect via Azure OAUth](/images/app-connections/azure/client-secrets/create-oauth-method.png)
-
-    
-
       </Step>
       <Step title="Grant Access">
         You will then be redirected to Azure to grant Infisical access to your Azure account. Once granted,
         you will be redirected back to Infisical's App Connections page. ![Azure Client Secrets
         Authorization](/images/app-connections/azure/grant-access.png)
+      </Step>
+      </Tab>
+      <Tab title="Client Secret">
+      <Step title="Create Connection">
+        Fill in the **Tenant ID**, **Client ID** and **Client Secret** fields with the Directory (Tenant) ID, Application (Client) ID and Client Secret you obtained in the previous step.
+
+        ![Connect via Azure OAUth](/images/app-connections/azure/client-secrets/create-client-secrets-method.png)
+      </Step>
+      </Tab>
+    </Tabs>
   </Step>
 	<Step title="Connection Created">
 		Your **Azure Client Secrets Connection** is now available for use. ![Azure Client Secrets](/images/app-connections/azure/client-secrets/oauth-connection.png)

frontend/src/helpers/appConnections.ts

@@ -171,7 +171,8 @@ export const getAppConnectionMethodDetails = (method: TAppConnection["method"])
     case RenderConnectionMethod.ApiKey:
     case ChecklyConnectionMethod.ApiKey:
       return { name: "API Key", icon: faKey };
-
+    case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret:
+      return { name: "Client Secret", icon: faKey };
     default:
       throw new Error(`Unhandled App Connection Method: ${method}`);
   }

frontend/src/hooks/api/appConnections/types/azure-client-secrets-connection.ts

@@ -2,15 +2,26 @@ import { AppConnection } from "@app/hooks/api/appConnections/enums";
 import { TRootAppConnection } from "@app/hooks/api/appConnections/types/root-connection";
 
 export enum AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod {
-  OAuth = "oauth"
+  OAuth = "oauth",
+  ClientSecret = "client-secret"
 }
 
 export type TAzureClientSecretsConnection = TRootAppConnection & {
   app: AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets;
-} & {
+} & (
+    | {
         method: AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth;
         credentials: {
           code: string;
           tenantId: string;
         };
+      }
+    | {
+        method: AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret;
+        credentials: {
+          clientSecret: string;
+          clientId: string;
+          tenantId: string;
         };
+      }
+  );

frontend/src/pages/organization/AppConnections/AppConnectionsPage/components/AppConnectionForm/AppConnectionForm.tsx

@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ const CreateForm = ({ app, onComplete }: CreateFormProps) => {
     case AppConnection.Camunda:
       return <CamundaConnectionForm onSubmit={onSubmit} />;
     case AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets:
-      return <AzureClientSecretsConnectionForm />;
+      return <AzureClientSecretsConnectionForm onSubmit={onSubmit} />;
     case AppConnection.AzureDevOps:
       return <AzureDevOpsConnectionForm onSubmit={onSubmit} />;
     case AppConnection.Windmill:
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ const UpdateForm = ({ appConnection, onComplete }: UpdateFormProps) => {
     case AppConnection.Camunda:
       return <CamundaConnectionForm onSubmit={onSubmit} appConnection={appConnection} />;
     case AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets:
-      return <AzureClientSecretsConnectionForm appConnection={appConnection} />;
+      return <AzureClientSecretsConnectionForm appConnection={appConnection} onSubmit={onSubmit} />;
     case AppConnection.AzureDevOps:
       return <AzureDevOpsConnectionForm appConnection={appConnection} onSubmit={onSubmit} />;
     case AppConnection.Windmill:

frontend/src/pages/organization/AppConnections/AppConnectionsPage/components/AppConnectionForm/AzureClientSecretsConnectionForm.tsx

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* eslint-disable no-case-declarations */
 import crypto from "crypto";
 
 import { useState } from "react";
@@ -20,19 +21,83 @@ import {
   GenericAppConnectionsFields
 } from "./GenericAppConnectionFields";
 
+type ClientSecretForm = z.infer<typeof clientSecretSchema>;
+
 type Props = {
   appConnection?: TAzureClientSecretsConnection;
+  onSubmit: (formData: ClientSecretForm) => Promise<void>;
 };
 
-const formSchema = genericAppConnectionFieldsSchema.extend({
+const baseSchema = genericAppConnectionFieldsSchema.extend({
   app: z.literal(AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets),
-  method: z.nativeEnum(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod),
+  method: z.nativeEnum(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod)
-  tenantId: z.string().trim().min(1, "Tenant ID is required")
 });
 
+const oauthSchema = baseSchema.extend({
+  tenantId: z.string().trim().min(1, "Tenant ID is required"),
+  method: z.literal(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth)
+});
+
+const clientSecretSchema = baseSchema.extend({
+  method: z.literal(AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret),
+  credentials: z.object({
+    clientSecret: z.string().trim().min(1, "Client Secret is required"),
+    clientId: z.string().trim().min(1, "Client ID is required"),
+    tenantId: z.string().trim().min(1, "Tenant ID is required")
+  })
+});
+
+const formSchema = z.discriminatedUnion("method", [oauthSchema, clientSecretSchema]);
+
 type FormData = z.infer<typeof formSchema>;
 
-export const AzureClientSecretsConnectionForm = ({ appConnection }: Props) => {
+const getDefaultValues = (appConnection?: TAzureClientSecretsConnection): Partial<FormData> => {
+  if (!appConnection) {
+    return {
+      app: AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets,
+      method: AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth
+    };
+  }
+
+  const base = {
+    name: appConnection.name,
+    description: appConnection.description,
+    app: appConnection.app,
+    method: appConnection.method
+  };
+  const { credentials } = appConnection;
+
+  switch (appConnection.method) {
+    case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth:
+      if ("tenantId" in credentials) {
+        return {
+          ...base,
+          method: AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth,
+          tenantId: credentials.tenantId
+        };
+      }
+      break;
+    case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret:
+      if ("clientSecret" in credentials && "clientId" in credentials) {
+        return {
+          ...base,
+          method: AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret,
+          credentials: {
+            clientSecret: credentials.clientSecret,
+            clientId: credentials.clientId,
+            tenantId: credentials.tenantId
+          }
+        };
+      }
+      break;
+    default:
+      return base;
+  }
+
+  return base;
+};
+
+export const AzureClientSecretsConnectionForm = ({ appConnection, onSubmit }: Props) => {
   const isUpdate = Boolean(appConnection);
   const [isRedirecting, setIsRedirecting] = useState(false);
 
@@ -43,70 +108,51 @@ export const AzureClientSecretsConnectionForm = ({ appConnection }: Props) => {
 
   const form = useForm<FormData>({
     resolver: zodResolver(formSchema),
-    defaultValues: appConnection
+    defaultValues: getDefaultValues(appConnection)
-      ? {
-          ...appConnection,
-          tenantId: appConnection.credentials.tenantId
-        }
-      : {
-          app: AppConnection.AzureClientSecrets,
-          method: AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth
-        }
   });
 
   const {
     handleSubmit,
     control,
     watch,
+    setValue,
     formState: { isSubmitting, isDirty }
   } = form;
 
   const selectedMethod = watch("method");
 
-  const onSubmit = (formData: FormData) => {
+  const onSubmitHandler = (formData: FormData) => {
-    setIsRedirecting(true);
     const state = crypto.randomBytes(16).toString("hex");
+    switch (formData.method) {
+      case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth:
+        setIsRedirecting(true);
         localStorage.setItem("latestCSRFToken", state);
         localStorage.setItem(
           "azureClientSecretsConnectionFormData",
           JSON.stringify({ ...formData, connectionId: appConnection?.id })
         );
-
-    switch (formData.method) {
-      case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth:
         window.location.assign(
-          `https://login.microsoftonline.com/${formData.tenantId || "common"}/oauth2/v2.0/authorize?client_id=${oauthClientId}&response_type=code&redirect_uri=${window.location.origin}/organization/app-connections/azure/oauth/callback&response_mode=query&scope=https://azconfig.io/.default%20openid%20offline_access&state=${state}<:>azure-client-secrets`
+          `https://login.microsoftonline.com/${formData.tenantId || "common"}/oauth2/v2.0/authorize?client_id=${oauthClientId}&response_type=code&redirect_uri=${window.location.origin}/organization/app-connections/azure/oauth/callback&response_mode=query&scope=https://graph.microsoft.com/.default%20openid%20offline_access&state=${state}<:>azure-client-secrets`
         );
         break;
+
+      case AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret:
+        onSubmit(formData);
+        break;
       default:
         throw new Error(`Unhandled Azure Connection method: ${(formData as FormData).method}`);
     }
   };
 
-  const isMissingConfig = !oauthClientId;
+  const isMissingConfig =
-
+    selectedMethod === AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.OAuth && !oauthClientId;
   const methodDetails = getAppConnectionMethodDetails(selectedMethod);
 
   return (
     <FormProvider {...form}>
-      <form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}>
+      <form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmitHandler)}>
         {!isUpdate && <GenericAppConnectionsFields />}
 
-        <Controller
-          name="tenantId"
-          control={control}
-          render={({ field, fieldState: { error } }) => (
-            <FormControl
-              tooltipText="The Directory (tenant) ID."
-              isError={Boolean(error?.message)}
-              label="Tenant ID"
-              errorText={error?.message}
-            >
-              <Input {...field} placeholder="e4f34ea5-ad23-4291-8585-66d20d603cc8" />
-            </FormControl>
-          )}
-        />
-
         <Controller
           name="method"
           control={control}
@@ -146,6 +192,61 @@ export const AzureClientSecretsConnectionForm = ({ appConnection }: Props) => {
             </FormControl>
           )}
         />
+
+        <Controller
+          name="tenantId"
+          control={control}
+          render={({ field, fieldState: { error } }) => (
+            <FormControl
+              tooltipText="The Directory (tenant) ID."
+              isError={Boolean(error?.message)}
+              label="Tenant ID"
+              errorText={error?.message}
+            >
+              <Input
+                {...field}
+                placeholder="00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"
+                onChange={(e) => {
+                  field.onChange(e.target.value);
+                  setValue("credentials.tenantId", e.target.value);
+                }}
+              />
+            </FormControl>
+          )}
+        />
+
+        {/* Access Token-specific fields */}
+        {selectedMethod === AzureClientSecretsConnectionMethod.ClientSecret && (
+          <>
+            <Controller
+              name="credentials.clientId"
+              control={control}
+              render={({ field, fieldState: { error } }) => (
+                <FormControl
+                  isError={Boolean(error?.message)}
+                  label="Client ID"
+                  errorText={error?.message}
+                >
+                  <Input {...field} placeholder="00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000" />
+                </FormControl>
+              )}
+            />
+            <Controller
+              name="credentials.clientSecret"
+              control={control}
+              render={({ field, fieldState: { error } }) => (
+                <FormControl
+                  isError={Boolean(error?.message)}
+                  label="Client Secret"
+                  errorText={error?.message}
+                >
+                  <Input {...field} type="password" placeholder="Enter your Client Secret" />
+                </FormControl>
+              )}
+            />
+          </>
+        )}
+
         <div className="mt-8 flex items-center">
           <Button
             className="mr-4"