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coder/docs/ai-coder/custom-agents.md
2025-07-07 09:15:53 -04:00

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# Custom Agents
Custom agents beyond the ones listed in the [Coder registry](https://registry.coder.com/modules?tag=agent) can be used with Coder Tasks.
## Prerequisites
- A Coder deployment with v2.21 or later
- A [Coder workspace / template](../admin/templates/creating-templates.md)
- A custom agent that supports Model Context Protocol (MCP)
## Getting Started
Coder uses the [MCP protocol](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/introduction) to report activity back to the Coder control plane. From there, activity is displayed in the Coder dashboard.
First, your template will need a [coder_app](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/coder/coder/latest/docs/resources/app) for the agent. This can be a web app or command run in the terminal and ideally gives the user a UI to interact with or view more details about the agent.
From there, the agent can run the MCP server with the `coder exp mcp server` command. You will need to set the `CODER_MCP_APP_STATUS_SLUG` environment variable to match the slug in the coder_app resource. `CODER_AGENT_TOKEN` must also be set, but will be present inside a Coder workspace.
## Example
Inside a Coder workspace, run the following commands:
```sh
coder login
export CODER_MCP_APP_STATUS_SLUG=my-agent
# Use your own agent's logic and syntax here:
any-custom-agent configure-mcp --name "coder" --command "coder exp mcp server"
```
This will start the MCP server and report activity back to the Coder control plane on behalf of the coder_app resource.
> [!NOTE]
> See [this version of the Goose module](https://github.com/coder/registry/blob/release/coder/goose/v1.3.0/registry/coder/modules/goose/main.tf) source code for a real-world example of configuring reporting via MCP. Note that in addition to setting up reporting, you'll need to make your template [compatible with Tasks](./tasks.md#option-2-create-or-duplicate-your-own-template), which is not shown in the example.
## Contributing
We welcome contributions for various agents via the [Coder registry](https://registry.coder.com/modules?tag=agent)! See our [contributing guide](https://github.com/coder/registry/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) for more information.