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coder/docs/admin/users.md
Ben Potter 573a8d5717 docs: external provisioners (#6443)
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# Users
This article walks you through the user roles available in Coder and creating and managing users.
## Roles
Coder offers these user roles in the community edition:
| | Auditor | User Admin | Template Admin | Owner |
| ----------------------------------------------------- | ------- | ---------- | -------------- | ----- |
| Add and remove Users | | ✅ | | ✅ |
| Manage groups (enterprise) | | ✅ | | ✅ |
| Change User roles | | | | ✅ |
| Manage **ALL** Templates | | | ✅ | ✅ |
| View, update and delete **ALL** Workspaces | | | ✅ | ✅ |
| Run [external provisioners](./provisioners.md) | | | ✅ | ✅ |
| Execute and use **ALL** Workspaces | | | | ✅ |
| View all user operation [Audit Logs](./audit-logs.md) | ✅ | | | ✅ |
A user may have one or more roles. All users have an implicit Member role
that may use personal workspaces.
## Security notes
A malicious Template Admin could write a template that executes commands on the host (or `coder server` container), which potentially escalates their privileges or shuts down the Coder server. To avoid this, run [external provisioners](./provisioners.md).
In low-trust environments, we do not recommend giving users direct access to edit templates. Instead, use [CI/CD pipelines to update templates](../templates/change-management.md) with proper security scans and code reviews in place.
## Create a user
To create a user with the web UI:
1. Log in as a user admin.
2. Go to **Users** > **New user**.
3. In the window that opens, provide the **username**, **email**, and
**password** for the user (they can opt to change their password after their
initial login).
4. Click **Submit** to create the user.
The new user will appear in the **Users** list. Use the toggle to change their
**Roles** if desired.
To create a user via the Coder CLI, run:
```console
coder users create
```
When prompted, provide the **username** and **email** for the new user.
You'll receive a response that includes the following; share the instructions
with the user so that they can log into Coder:
```console
Download the Coder command line for your operating system:
https://github.com/coder/coder/releases/latest
Run coder login https://<accessURL>.coder.app to authenticate.
Your email is: email@exampleCo.com
Your password is: <redacted>
Create a workspace coder create !
```
## Suspend a user
User admins can suspend a user, removing the user's access to Coder.
To suspend a user via the web UI:
1. Go to **Users**.
2. Find the user you want to suspend, click the vertical ellipsis to the right,
and click **Suspend**.
3. In the confirmation dialog, click **Suspend**.
To suspend a user via the CLI, run:
```console
coder users suspend <username|user_id>
```
Confirm the user suspension by typing **yes** and pressing **enter**.
## Activate a suspended user
User admins can activate a suspended user, restoring their access to Coder.
To activate a user via the web UI:
1. Go to **Users**.
2. Find the user you want to activate, click the vertical ellipsis to the right,
and click **Activate**.
3. In the confirmation dialog, click **Activate**.
To activate a user via the CLI, run:
```console
coder users activate <username|user_id>
```
Confirm the user activation by typing **yes** and pressing **enter**.
## Reset a password
To reset a user's via the web UI:
1. Go to **Users**.
2. Find the user whose password you want to reset, click the vertical ellipsis to the right,
and select **Reset password**.
3. Coder displays a temporary password that you can send to the user; copy the
password and click **Reset password**.
Coder will prompt the user to change their temporary password immediately after logging in.
You can also reset a password via the CLI:
```console
# run `coder reset-password <username> --help` for usage instructions
coder reset-password <username>
```