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coder/docs/tutorials/ai-agents/agents.md
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Coding Agents

Note

This page is not exhaustive and the landscape is evolving rapidly. Please open an issue or submit a pull request if you'd like to see your favorite agent added or updated.

There are several types of coding agents emerging:

  • Headless agents can run without an IDE open and are great for rapid prototyping, background tasks, and chat-based supervision.
  • In-IDE agents require developers keep their IDE opens and are great for interactive, focused coding on more complex tasks.

Headless agents

Headless agents can run without an IDE open, or alongside any IDE. They typically run as CLI commands or web apps. With Coder, developers can interact with agents via any preferred tool such as via PR comments, within the IDE, inside the Coder UI, or even via the REST API or an MCP client such as Claude Desktop or Cursor.

Agent Supported Models Coder Support Limitations
Claude Code Anthropic Models Only (+ AWS Bedrock and GCP Vertex AI) First class integration Beta (research preview)
Goose Most popular AI models + gateways First class integration Less effective compared to Claude Code
Aider Most popular AI models + gateways In progress Can only run 1-2 defined commands (e.g. build and test)
OpenHands Most popular AI models + gateways In progress Challenging setup, no MCP support

Claude Code is our recommended coding agent due to its strong performance on complex programming tasks.

Note: Any agent can run in a Coder workspace via our MCP integration.

In-IDE agents

Coding agents can also run within an IDE, such as VS Code, Cursor or Windsurf. These editors and extensions are fully supported in Coder and work well for more complex and focused tasks where an IDE is strictly required.

Agent Supported Models Coder Support
Cursor (Agent Mode) Most popular AI models + gateways Cursor Module
Windsurf (Agents and Flows) Most popular AI models + gateways via Remote SSH
Cline Most popular AI models + gateways via VS Code Extension

In-IDE agents do not require a special template as they are not used in a headless fashion. However, they can still be run in isolated Coder workspaces and report activity to the Coder UI.

Next Steps