Files
coder/docs/install/docker.md
Edward Angert 101b62dc3e docs: convert alerts to use GitHub Flavored Markdown (GFM) (#16850)
followup to #16761 

thanks @lucasmelin !

+ thanks: @ethanndickson @Parkreiner @matifali @aqandrew 

- [x] update snippet
- [x] find/replace
- [x] spot-check


[preview](https://coder.com/docs/@16761-gfm-callouts/admin/templates/managing-templates/schedule)
(and others)

---------

Co-authored-by: EdwardAngert <17991901+EdwardAngert@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: M Atif Ali <atif@coder.com>
2025-03-10 16:58:20 -04:00

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Markdown

# Install Coder via Docker
You can install and run Coder using the official Docker images published on
[GitHub Container Registry](https://github.com/coder/coder/pkgs/container/coder).
## Requirements
- Docker. See the
[official installation documentation](https://docs.docker.com/install/).
- A Linux machine. For macOS devices, start Coder using the
[standalone binary](./cli.md).
- 2 CPU cores and 4 GB memory free on your machine.
## Install Coder via `docker run`
### Built-in database (quick)
For proof-of-concept deployments, you can run a complete Coder instance with the
following command.
```shell
export CODER_DATA=$HOME/.config/coderv2-docker
export DOCKER_GROUP=$(getent group docker | cut -d: -f3)
mkdir -p $CODER_DATA
docker run --rm -it \
-v $CODER_DATA:/home/coder/.config \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
--group-add $DOCKER_GROUP \
ghcr.io/coder/coder:latest
```
### External database (recommended)
For production deployments, we recommend using an external PostgreSQL database
(version 13 or higher). Set `CODER_ACCESS_URL` to the external URL that users
and workspaces will use to connect to Coder.
```shell
export DOCKER_GROUP=$(getent group docker | cut -d: -f3)
docker run --rm -it \
-e CODER_ACCESS_URL="https://coder.example.com" \
-e CODER_PG_CONNECTION_URL="postgresql://username:password@database/coder" \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
--group-add $DOCKER_GROUP \
ghcr.io/coder/coder:latest
```
## Install Coder via `docker compose`
Coder's publishes a
[docker-compose example](https://github.com/coder/coder/blob/main/docker-compose.yaml)
which includes an PostgreSQL container and volume.
1. Make sure you have [Docker Compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/)
installed.
1. Download the
[`docker-compose.yaml`](https://github.com/coder/coder/blob/main/docker-compose.yaml)
file.
1. Update `group_add:` in `docker-compose.yaml` with the `gid` of `docker`
group. You can get the `docker` group `gid` by running the below command:
```shell
getent group docker | cut -d: -f3
```
1. Start Coder with `docker compose up`
1. Visit the web UI via the configured url.
1. Follow the on-screen instructions log in and create your first template and
workspace
Coder configuration is defined via environment variables. Learn more about
Coder's [configuration options](../admin/setup/index.md).
## Install the preview release
> [!TIP]
> We do not recommend using preview releases in production environments.
You can install and test a
[preview release of Coder](https://github.com/coder/coder/pkgs/container/coder-preview)
by using the `coder-preview:latest` image tag.
This image is automatically updated with the latest changes from the `main` branch.
Replace `ghcr.io/coder/coder:latest` in the `docker run` command in the
[steps above](#install-coder-via-docker-run) with `ghcr.io/coder/coder-preview:latest`.
## Troubleshooting
### Docker-based workspace is stuck in "Connecting..."
Ensure you have an externally-reachable `CODER_ACCESS_URL` set. See
[troubleshooting templates](../admin/templates/troubleshooting.md) for more
steps.
### Permission denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket
See Docker's official documentation to
[Manage Docker as a non-root user](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/#manage-docker-as-a-non-root-user)
### I cannot add Docker templates
Coder runs as a non-root user, we use `--group-add` to ensure Coder has
permissions to manage Docker via `docker.sock`. If the host systems
`/var/run/docker.sock` is not group writeable or does not belong to the `docker`
group, the above may not work as-is.
### I cannot add cloud-based templates
In order to use cloud-based templates (e.g. Kubernetes, AWS), you must have an
external URL that users and workspaces will use to connect to Coder. For
proof-of-concept deployments, you can use
[Coder's tunnel](../admin/setup/index.md#tunnel). For production deployments, we
recommend setting an [access URL](../admin/setup/index.md#access-url)
## Next steps
- [Create your first template](../tutorials/template-from-scratch.md)
- [Control plane configuration](../admin/setup/index.md#configure-control-plane-access)